Improving care for patients who experience miscarriage in emergency departments: a practice innovation
Intended for healthcare professionals
Evidence and practice    

Improving care for patients who experience miscarriage in emergency departments: a practice innovation

Aliza Lynn Fleitz Student, Marion Peckham Egan School of Nursing and Health Studies, Fairfield University, Fairfield, Connecticut, US
Linda Nancy Roney Associate professor, Marion Peckham Egan School of Nursing and Health Studies, Fairfield University, Fairfield, Connecticut, US

Why you should read this article:
  • To be aware that women presenting to emergency departments (EDs) who are experiencing a miscarriage require sensitive nursing care including empathetic communication

  • To recognise that breaking bad news to patients in the ED can be challenging for nurses, partly because of insufficient training

  • To learn about an education programme that increased the confidence levels of nurses in breaking bad news and their comfort in managing patients’ emotions

Vaginal bleeding during pregnancy is a common patient presentation in emergency departments (EDs), and in some cases this will occur due to miscarriage. However, there are several barriers to effective and sensitive communication with patients experiencing a miscarriage. Women presenting to EDs who are experiencing a miscarriage are more likely to be psychosocially vulnerable and less satisfied with their care compared with those seeking care in the outpatient setting.

There is a gap in nursing and advanced practice provider preparation regarding techniques for breaking bad news to patients in the ED setting. At one high-volume, urban ED in the US, an education programme for staff regarding best practice in breaking bad news to patients experiencing a miscarriage was developed based on an established protocol. The intention was to increase the confidence levels of nurses and other healthcare professionals in breaking bad news to these patients. After the education programme, many participants self-reported increased confidence in breaking bad news and comfort in managing patients’ emotions. The results can be used to inform education for healthcare professionals who deliver bad news in the ED and other departments.

Emergency Nurse. doi: 10.7748/en.2023.e2183

Peer review

This article has been subject to external double-blind peer review and checked for plagiarism using automated software

Correspondence

aliza.fleitz@student.fairfield.edu

Conflict of interest

None declared

Fleitz AL, Roney LN (2023) Improving care for patients who experience miscarriage in emergency departments: a practice innovation. Emergency Nurse. doi: 10.7748/en.2023.e2183

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the contribution and unwavering support of Patricia Span in this quality improvement project

Published online: 28 November 2023

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