Exploring the mental health challenges and support needs of nursing students
Intended for healthcare professionals
Evidence and practice    

Exploring the mental health challenges and support needs of nursing students

Itodo Adakpa Lecturer, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Wellbeing and Social Sciences, University of Bolton, Bolton, England

Why you should read this article:
  • To enhance your understanding of the mental health issues experienced by nursing students

  • To increase your knowledge of the coping strategies nursing students use to manage stress and distress

  • To reflect on the role of universities and placement settings in providing mental health support to students

Background Nursing students frequently experience significant mental health challenges, including high levels of stress, depression, anxiety, burnout and distress. A large mixed-methods study was undertaken at one university in England to investigate the factors that contribute to the mental health and well-being of students enrolled in nursing and non-nursing programmes. This article describes one specific aspect of the study.

Aim To explore the mental health challenges and support needs of nursing students.

Method Nursing students were asked to complete a mental health and well-being questionnaire that included structured items and space for free-text comments. Twenty-nine students undertaking a nursing degree or nursing apprenticeship programme completed the questionnaire and provided free-text comments. The free-text comments underwent thematic analysis and this article reports the qualitative findings that emerged from the analysis.

Findings The analysis of respondents’ free-text comments revealed five themes: help with academic issues; experiences during clinical placement; personal issues related to family and finances; access to support services; and coping strategies. Respondents expressed a need for clearer communication from lecturers regarding academic expectations, better support during clinical placements and better financial support. Respondents used various coping strategies, including talking to family and friends, faith and physical exercise to manage mental health challenges.

Conclusion Addressing the gaps in university support services and enhancing clinical and academic staff’s understanding of the mental health needs of nursing students are crucial steps towards improving students’ mental health, retention and academic performance.

Mental Health Practice. doi: 10.7748/mhp.2025.e1724

Peer review

This article has been subject to external double-blind peer review and checked for plagiarism using automated software

@IAdakpa

Correspondence

i.adakpa@bolton.ac.uk

Conflict of interest

None declared

Adakpa I (2025) Exploring the mental health challenges and support needs of nursing students. Mental Health Practice. doi: 10.7748/mhp.2025.e1724

Funding

The research project discussed in the article received a 2023-2024 Jenkinson Award from the University of Bolton

Acknowledgement

The author would like to thank Dr Hamdi Lemamsha for his contribution to proofreading the data categorisation and offering additional insight into the study findings, which was greatly appreciated

Published online: 04 February 2025

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